Southern Alps

The Southern Alps are a mountain range near the West Coast of the South Island of New Zealand. Coming from the west, the mountains rise steeply to an altitude of more than 3000 m. The highest peak is Mt. Cook with its 3753 m, followed closely by Mt. Tasman (3498 m), Mt. Hicks (3216 m) and Mt. Sefton (3157 m). An area of about 40% of Mt. Cook National Park is still covered with glacial ice! The Tasman glacier has a length of 28 km. Its an amazing scenery and an absolute must for every New Zealand traveller. On this page I tried to capture a little bit of these magnificent mountain range in my pictures.

This is a shot taken across Mirror Lake near the West Coast. The name, it would seem, is self explanatory if you look at the second picture. Very early in the morning and late in the evening the perfect reflection of Mt. Cook can be admired on the surface of the calm lake. But beware. The air is teeming with little bity bugs: Sand Flies (the day shift) and mosquitos (night shift) are out for the blood of the tourists and natives alike. Strong insect repellent is required to really enjoy the view of a sunset over the Mt. Cook range.

Fox Glacier and Franz Joseph Glacier are probably the two most famous glaciers in New Zealand because they are readily accessible by car and there are many different local travel agencies that offer hiking tours and helicopter flights on and around the Mt. Cook area.

We opted for a 15 min heli flight up to a plateau of the Fox glacier followed by a 2.5 hours hike through the glacial landscape and a 15 min flight back down into the valley. Crampons, boots, sticks and waterproof capes were provided and I regard this trip one of the best ones I did in New Zealand. Hiking through ice caves, jumping over seemingly bottomless clefts in the ice and standing on bridges made of ice was an unforgettable experience. In my opinion, it’s an absolute MUST for everyone visting this area. It’s well worth a detour should you not have planned a visit to this area.

These are pictures of a mountain parrot native exclusively to the mountain ranges of the Southern Alps in New Zealand. It’s name “Kea” stems from the characteristic cry of the bird that announces it even if you can’t see it anywhere. Be sure that a whole flock of birds has already spotted you and is watching you closely. You might bring food. But in the case you don’t bring any food they will quite happily take other things from you: sneakers, gloves, camera equipment..... all great fun to play with... and to destroy. These are probably the most inquisitive brids that I’ve ever met. To of them play catch in front of you while a third one sneaks up to your backpack to see if there is anything worth stealing in it. This is no joke, so beware when you are around these little sneaks!

The inquisitveness of the Keas is crucial to their survival in the harsh mountains with heavy snowfalls in the winter and many days of cold rain or strong winds. It allows them to search for many different types of food and still be successful where other birds aren’t.

It was thought that Keas are quite common in New Zealand because they are frequently encountered by hikers and rangers. However, they tend to gather in places that are frequented by tourists as these will usually feed them to get good pictures. In the backcountry, however, the populations are dwindeling as with most other native birds. So please: IF YOU SEE KEAS, ENJOY WATCHING THEM BUT DON’T FEED THEM!!!! It’s not their natural behavioural pattern to snatch calorie rich food like bread and chocolate from tourists! They forget how to fend for themselves in the wild by living on the calorie rich diet of the tourists.

There are only three passes through the Southern Alps that connect the east cost with the west coast of the South Island: Hanmer Pass, Arthurs Pass and Haast Pass. This is a picture of Arthurs Pass before the new highway was built. It now makes a fast connection between Graymouth in the west and Christchurch in the east and spares people the long, narrow and winding old road over Arthurs Pass. The new road is built on stilts, however, and I’m very glad that I was in New Zealand before it spoiled this beautiful sight down the Pass towards the west coast.

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